Box Man

1. Which means Ascher states her principle thought towards the finish of the exposition. †The Box Man picks isolation, and he additionally affirms the basic aloneness of person. She likewise demonstres that we can â€Å"find solice† inside ourselves. Ascher paves the way to and bolsters her thought with three models †the case man picks dejection, and interestingly the two ladies whose depression appears unchosen. She bolsters these decisions with explicit subtleties from Ascher’s perceptions †here is the place you give subtleties. 2. Reason and audienceAscher appears to have kept in touch with her paper for two interlocking reasons: to show and along these lines clarify that isolation need not generally be forlorn and to contend delicately for vanquishing depression by turning out to be one’s own companion. In picking the Box Man as her principle model, she uncovers maybe a third reason too †to persuade perusers that a vagrant can have nobilit y and may accomplish a proportion of smugness ailing in certain individuals who do have homes. Ascher appears to accept that her perusers, similar to her are individuals with homes, individuals to whom the Box man and his life may appear to be totally foreign.She remarks on his moderate mix, baffling separation among boxes, his rankled legs and how hopeless his life looks. Working from this presumption that her perusers will discover the Box Man weird, Ascher makes careful arrangements to show the poise of the Box man †his fantastic structure for furniture, his similarity to suburbanites, his grandmotherly finger lings and his refusal for presents. Ascher likewise expect some recognition with writing †and she picks female figures to show this †all outsiders of society.Finally, Ascher appears to address individuals who know about, if not really occupants of, New York refer to: she alludes to a New York road address, a New York metro line (IRT), and the Daily News-a NY paper. Anyway perusers that don't have a clue about the writing Archer refers to, who don't know NYC are still likey to comprehend and acknowledge Ascher’s principle point.3. Strategy and Structure †Ascher’s essential help for her thought comprise of three models †explicit occurrences of lone individuals. It permits her to show differentiating responsesâ to isolation: one individual who appears to pick it and two individuals who don’t. She builds up the models with depiction clearly depicting the Box Man and the two ladies. (refer to here) Ascher utilizes division or investigation to dismantle the components of her three character’s lives, and she depends on examination and differentiation to show the contrasts between the Box Man the other two †(refer to models )While utilizing numerous strategies to build up her thought, Ascher keeps her association genuinely straightforward. She doesn’t not start with a conventional presentation or proposal articulation however rather begins directly off with her fundamental models, the motivation for her thought. In the initial seven passages she describes and portrays the Box man’s exercises. At that point she discloses what bids to her about conditions like the Box man’s and she applies those idea to what she envisions are his idea. Ascher contrasts the Box man and two other lone individuals, whose lives she sees as various structure his. At last she comes back to the Box Man and zeroes in on her principle ides.4. Language Ascher utilizes explicit language to depict her three models †she demonstrates them to us †and tells us her opinion of them. For example, the language changes for the delineation of the Box Man to the close to the keep going passage on isolation. â€Å"The Box Man becomes animated in warms terms: (show models) Ascher watches him with â€Å"silent fervor† he appears â€Å"dogged by luck† he sits with â€Å"slow care† he open the paper with â€Å"ease† interestingly, confinement seems to be a frantic state: â€Å"bland stares,† â€Å"strangers† â€Å"exile† .The complexity in language assists with stressing Ascher point about the people capacity to discover comfort in solitude.In depicting the two other lone individuals who obviously have not discovered solace in aloneness †Ascher utilizes words that underscore the largeness of time and the sterility of presence. The primary lady â€Å"drags† her dinners out and disintegrates wafers between â€Å"dry fingers†. She comes up short on even the knickknacks of connection †a gold enchant wristband with picture of grandkids. The spouse with â€Å"her hair in a dark page boy,† the three fair daughters† †underlines the likely nonappearance of such scenes in the woman’s own life.Ascher sometimes utilizes inadequate sentences or pieces to pressure the aggregation of sub tleties or the snappiness of her impressions. Section 10â and 18 (refer to models from them) both of these deficient sentences gain accentuations for Parallelism, the utilization of comparative syntactic for thoughts of equivalent significance. Albeit fragmented sentences can be hazy, these and others in Ascher’s article are clear and she utilizes them purposely and cautiously.

Learning Chapters on Project Procurement Management Essay Example

Learning Chapters on Project Procurement Management Paper In the wake of perusing this part, you will b comprehend the Importance of prop Increasing utilization of redistributing for data Describe the work associated with arranging deciding the best possible sort of agreement t the executives plan, articulation of work, so purchase examination Discuss what is engaged with leading acquiring merchant reactions, chooses Understand the procedure of concede meet connections and screen Describe the way toward shutting Discuss kinds of programming profit the board Marie McBride couldn't accept how much cash her organization was paying for outside advisors to enable the organization to complete a significant working framework transformation venture. The counseling companys proposition said it would give experienced experts who had finished comparable changes, and that the Job would be done in a half year or less with four advisors working all day. After nine months her organization was all the while paying high counseling charges, and half of the first specialists on the task had been supplanted with new individuals. One new advisor had moved on from school just two months prior and had incredibly poor interchanges abilities. Weds inside staff whined that they were sitting around idly preparing a portion of these accomplished experts. Marie conversed with her companys buying supervisor about the agreement, expenses, and exceptional statements that may be applicable to the issues they were encountering. Marie was unnerved at the fact that it was so hard to decipher the agreement. It was extremely long and clearly composed by somebody with a lawful foundation. We will compose a custom article test on Learning Chapters on Project Procurement Management explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Learning Chapters on Project Procurement Management explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Learning Chapters on Project Procurement Management explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer At the point when she asked what her organization could do since the counseling firm was not following Its proposition, the buying supervisor expressed that the proposition was not part of the official agreement. Weds organization was paying for time and materials, not explicit expectations. There was no condition expressing the base experience level required for the advisors, nor were there punishment statements for not finishing the work on schedule. There was an end condition, be that as it may, which means the organization could end the agreement. Marble asked why her organization had marked such a poor agreement. Was there a superior method to manage getting administrations from outside the organization? Albeit worldwide redistributing uproots some IT laborers, absolute work In the US builds, as indicated by IOTA, as the advantages swell through the economy. I en Incremental monetary real TTY Tanat Tools outscore II redistributing makes more than 257,000 net new openings in 2005 and is relied upon to make more than 337,000 net new openings by 462 Politicians banter on whether seaward re-appropriating helps their own nation or not. Andy Boor, head working official of a PC organize bolster specialist co-op, depicts re-appropriating as a fundamental piece of a sound business diet. He depicts great versus.. Awful re-appropriating as something like great versus.. Terrible cholesterol. He says that the vast majority see seaward re-appropriating as being awful in light of the fact that it removes Jobs from residential laborers. In any case, numerous organizations are understanding that they can utilize seaward re-appropriating and make more Jobs at home. For instance, Atlanta-based Delta Air Lines made 1,000 call-focus Jobs in India in 2003, sparing $25 million, which empowered it to include 1,200 Job positions for reservations and deals specialists in the United States. 2 Other organizations, similar to Wall-Mart, effectively deal with most of their data innovation extends in-house with next to no business programming and no re-appropriating by any means. (See the Suggested Reading on the partner Web webpage on Wall-Marts Way. ) Deciding whether to re-appropriate, what to redistribute, and how to re-appropriate are significant points for some associations all through the world. In a 2008 study, 74 percent of 600 worldwide obtainment administrators accepted that acquirement issues are a high need for their organizations. About portion of respondents additionally said that their organizations center a lot around cost decrease rather than esteem creation. They likewise accept they are passing up on chances by not concentrating on utilizing innovation to improve acquisition forms. For instance, 72 percent of respondents have under 10 percent of their spend diverted through obtainment and sourcing applications. 3 Most associations utilize some type of re-appropriating to meet their data innovation needs, going through most cash inside their own nation. A 2008 report on IT redistributing patterns in the U. S. Also, Canada uncovered the accompanying: Application advancement is its most well known type re-appropriating and was utilized by 53 percent of associations studied. Of the overviewed associations, 44 percent redistributed application support, 40 percent re-appropriated Web website or internet business frameworks, and 37 percent re-appropriated calamity recuperation administrations. The IT work with the biggest level of work re-appropriated is assister recuperation administrations, representing 50 percent of complete IT redistributing. Embarrassments see the advantage in hosting an outside gathering perform counterbalance stockpiling or upkeep of a recuperation office. Work area support is the second most re-appropriated IT work (48 percent), followed intently by server farm tasks and help work area (47 percent each) and Web website or online business frameworks (46 percent). IT security is at the base of the rundown, with just 29 percent of the work being re-appropriated. Despite the fact that application improvement and upkeep are every now and again redistributed, they are a low level of the measure of complete IT work re-appropriated. Application improvement and support are frequently re-appropriated specifically since most associations decide to do numerous undertakings in-house. 4 Procurement implies getting products as well as administrations from an outside source. The term acquirement is Widely utilized in government; numerous privately owned businesses utilize the terms buying and re-appropriating. Associations or people who give acquirement administrations are alluded to as providers, merchants, temporary workers, subcontractors, or venders, with providers being the most broadly utilized term. Numerous data innovation ventures include the utilization of merchandise and enterprises from outside he association. As portrayed in Chapter 2, re-appropriating has become an interesting issue for research and discussion, particularly the ramifications of re-appropriating to different nations, alluded to as posterity. The redistributing insights underneath are from an Information Technology Association of America (IOTA)- supported report: Spending for worldwide wellsprings of PC programming and administrations is relied upon to develop at a compound yearly pace of around 20 percent, expanding from about $1 5 billion of every 2005 to $38 billion of every 2010. Absolute investment funds from seaward assets diddling a similar timespan are evaluated to develop from $8. Billion to $20. 4 billion. The cost investment funds and utilization of seaward assets lower swelling, increment profitability, and lower loan fees, which supports business and buyer spending and increments monetary movement. Section 12 Project Procurement Management Because re-appropriating is a developing zone, it is significant for venture supervisors to comprehend venture acquisition the board. Numerous associations are going to re-appropriating to: Reduce promised and repetitive expenses. Re-appropriating providers are frequently ready to utilize economies of scale that may not be accessible to the customer alone, particularly for equipment and programming. It can likewise be more affordable to redistribute some work expenses to different associations in a similar nation or seaward. Organizations can likewise utilize redistributing to decrease work costs on ventures by maintaining a strategic distance from the expenses of employing, terminating, and reassigning individuals to ventures or paying their compensations when they are between ventures. Permit the customer association to concentrate on its center business. Most associations are not in business to give data innovation administrations, yet many have invested important energy and assets on data innovation capacities when they ought to have concentrated on center abilities, for example, showcasing, client show up, and new item structure. By redistributing numerous data innovation capacities, representatives can concentrate on Jobs that are basic to the achievement of the association. Access abilities and advancements. Associations can access explicit aptitudes and innovations when they are required by utilizing outside assets. For instance, a venture may require a specialist in a specific field or require the utilization of costly equipment or programming for one specific month on an undertaking. Making arrangements for this acquirement guarantee that the required aptitudes or innovation will be accessible for the undertaking. Give adaptability. Re-appropriating to give additional staff during times of pinnacle outstanding burdens can be substantially more conservative than attempting to set up whole activities with inside assets. Numerous organizations refer to snappier adaptability in staffing as a key explanation behind re-appropriating. Increment responsibility. An elegantly composed agreement a commonly official understanding that commits the merchant to give the predetermined items or benefits and commits the purchaser to pay for them-can explain duties and hone center around key expectations of a venture. Since contracts are legitimately authoritative, there is greater responsibility for conveying the work as expressed in the agreement. In December 2002, who organ Chase reported a sieving to MOM, the two organizations en-year, $5 billion arrangement also boasted that the agreement w TTS medications like a success win situational would bring in cash a posse Chase could push for development. The agreement under two years However, in September 200 egger fit with Comparing Chaises busting its existen

Why Bother with the Backlist

Why Bother with the Backlist One of the books that I (and several other Book Rioters) have been buzzing over for the last several months is Stephen Kings newest novel  11/22/63. At close to 900 pages, the hardcover is surprisingly fast and easy to get completely engulfed in. The premise as described by the publishers website is as follows: It begins with Jake Epping, a thirty-five-year-old English teacher in Lisbon Falls, Maine, who makes extra money teaching GED classes. He asks his students to write about an event that changed their lives, and one essay blows him awayâ€"a gruesome, harrowing story about the night more than fifty years ago when Harry Dunning’s father came home and killed his mother, his sister, and his brother with a sledgehammer. Reading the essay is a watershed moment for Jake, his lifeâ€"like Harry’s, like America’s in 1963â€"turning on a dime. Not much later his friend Al, who owns the local diner, divulges a secret: his storeroom is a portal to the past, a particular day in 1958. And Al enlists Jake to take over the mission that has become his obsessionâ€"to prevent the Kennedy assassination. So begins Jake’s new life as George Amberson, in a different world of Ike and JFK and Elvis, of big American cars and sock hops and cigarette smoke everywhere. From the dank little city of Derry, Maine (where there’s Dunning business to conduct), to the warmhearted small town of Jodie, Texas, where Jake falls dangerously in love, every turn is leading eventually, of course, to a troubled loner named Lee Harvey Oswald and to Dallas, where the past becomes heart-stoppingly suspenseful, and where history might not be history anymore. Time-travel has never been so believable. Or so terrifying. It is, without a doubt, one of the most entertaining books Ive read in recent memory. Suspenseful and well-written and just plain addictive, its become one of those books Im recommending to everyone I know, much the same way I did with Justin Cronins 2010 zombie thriller tour de force, The Passage. (As an example, I forced my boss to buy it, and now hes texting me with exclamations about whats happening, and going, DONT TELL ME WHAT HAPPENS! Like I would even think of doing such a thing. Because hes going crazy for this book, everyone else in the office now wants to read it.) Im telling you, its fantastic and amazing and cuts across all reading tastes. Its also the first book by Stephen King Ive ever read. Normally, when this happens that I read a new-to-me author and love whatever it is Ive read I want to read EVERYTHING EVER TO COME FROM THEIR PEN (or hard drive, whatever). But with this book, with King, I have absolutely no desire to explore his backlist. For years, even before Cronins The Passage, people have been telling me to read The Stand or even The Green Mile, explaining that Kings books are more than the horror films that theyre adapted into. Over and over, Ive been entreated by rabid fans that, no really, theyre not that scary. But I know better. I know that I am a complete wuss when it comes to anything remotely scary, and that 11/22/63 is unlike anything else hes written before. And while its my first King, unless he does something else like this, its also likely to be my last. But Id love to be convinced otherwise. In light of this New York Times article about authors selling books to publishers under a pseudonym to avoid comparisons to their previous books, am I doing the same thing? Am I prejudging unfairly? With some authors, you can count on all of their books to have the roughly the same feel, the same kind of tone. I know what Im getting when I pick up a book from Christopher Moore, or Chuck Palahniuk, or Toni Morrison. That can even be said for the most part of Stephen King. When you hear his name, you expect a certain kind of book. When I recommend this book to other people, I always add the clarification that I am not a King fan, that this is not standard Stephen King fare, in order to encourage them to read it. Im certainly not averse to reading outside of my comfort zone and exploring new genres, but I dont think Im missing much by not diving into his backlist. But does good writing in general void that argument? Should I try more Stephen King because I liked the way 11/22/63 was written? Is that enough to push through subject matter thats maybe not my cup of tea? Whats your stance on the backlist? Sign up to Unusual Suspects to receive news and recommendations for mystery/thriller readers.

Summary Of The Necklace By Guy De Maupassant - 1184 Words

Arminder Sehmbi Ms. Lee ENG-4UO July 9, 2016 The Greed shown in â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupassant A famous person that goes by the name of Erich Fromm once said that greed is a â€Å"bottomless pit which exhausts the person in an endless effort to satisfy the need without ever reaching satisfaction.† (www.brainyquote.com). But then again what actually is â€Å"greed†? Well according to Oxfords Dictionary â€Å"greed† is an Intense and selfish desire for something, especially wealth, power, or food: (Oxford). In multiple short stories the protagonist continues to try to reach satisfaction because of their greed. Many authors create the sense of greed in the protagonist so that they try to achieve satisfaction. The short story, â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupassant, introduces a theme that develops in story is about greed and ultimately how one’s life appeal wants to change their class status comparatively to the time period in which the story is written in. The way that the theme of greed is shown in the short story is by the Marxist approach in which how people have relationships with materialistic objects which impact their personal life. Also seen in psychological approach in which how people desires and social norms effect the different types of choices they make. In a result people wanting to change their class status because of there greed. When dealing with greed ones see how one’s mindset desires and psychological well being actually is. In this short story the main characterShow MoreRelatedSummary Of Guy De Maupassant s -the Necklace 1543 Words   |  7 Pagesfor plagiarism and be required to resubmit a new assignment. I will not divulge the content of this assignment or any of my work, generally or specifically, to any current or future James Madison High School students. 4/16/2017 . Guy de Maupassant s, -The Necklace, is a tragic short story, that is set in 1800s Paris, France during the period of Belle Epoque which literally means Beautiful Age when Fashion became an issue for people beneath the upper class. (Robert Wilde). It was a periodRead MoreIrony in the Works of Kate Chopin and Guy De Maupassant1903 Words   |  8 Pagesirony as the cause of death Paragraph 5: The Necklace summary/analysis Paragraph 6: conflict and irony Paragraph 7: result of ironic twist Conclusion: Irony in Chopin and Maupassant Irony is a literary device wherein what the reader expects to occur does not and the events that transpire are wholly surprising. Authors throughout literary history have used this devise to surprise and entertain the reader. Kate Chopin and Guy de Maupassant both utilize irony in their respective short storiesRead MoreThe Necklace Short Story762 Words   |  4 PagesA Brief Summary of â€Å"The Necklace† In the story â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupassant, lives a young lady named Madame Loisel who lives an unhappy existence. Her husband tries to lift her depressed spirits by obtaining an invitation to the most luxurious of balls. She remains discouraged about going because she feels she does not have the right dress and believes her wardrobe is not fancy enough, so she insists that she cannot go. Her husband gives her enough money to buy a beautiful dress. Still unhappyRead MoreFiction in Henry James Paste2797 Words   |  12 Pageswas experimental. He exploited new subject matters -- feminism and social reform in The Bostonians (1886) and political intrigue in The Princess Casamassima (1885). He also attempted to write for the theater, but failed embarrassingly when his play Guy Domville (1895) was booed on the first night. In his third, or major, phase James returned to international subjects, but treated them with increasing sophistication and psychological penetration. The complex and almost mythical The Wings of theRead Moreâ€Å"Irony in Guy de Maupassant’s â€Å"The Jewelry†Ã¢â‚¬ 3124 Words   |  13 PagesChapter II. â€Å"The Jewelry† by Guy de Maupassant ii.i Plot summary ii.ii Analysis of the story ii.iii Irony in â€Å"The Jewelry† Conclusion to Chapter II Conclusion Bibliography Introduction â€Å"Expect the unexpected,† is something that I heard many times. We should follow this rule while reading different genres of writing, because writers use irony to keep readers’ attention, and make their works more interesting. This research paper deals with one of Guy de Maupassant’s short storyRead More Analyses of Short Stories Essay examples4756 Words   |  20 Pageswealth but others could be killed, even if they were respected Southerners. Guy de Maupassant, â€Å"The Necklace† A short summary of â€Å"The Necklace† is that Mme. Loisel was ashamed to go to a party without proper jewels around her neck. She did not want to look poor, like her husband and her were. She borrowed a friend’s necklace and proceeded to lose the necklace at the end of the night. She bought a new necklace for thirty six thousand francs and returned it to Mme. Forestier. Mme. Loisel

The Depiction Of Zeus By Hesiod - 903 Words

The Depiction of Zeus The mythological character and God, Zeus, is portrayed in many ways, by many different people. Hesiod describes Zeus as being relentless in his fury. When he gets mad he unleashes all of his power. If his brother Hades wasn’t in charge of the Underworld, he’d make all of Hell break loose. For example, in Hesiod’s Theogony, which is about when Zeus defeated his father, Cronus, he says, â€Å"Then Zeus did not hold back any longer, but now immediately his heart was filled with strength and he showed clearly all his force.† (Morford and Lenardon 85) He tends to treat others, mortals and immortals, very unfairly. Two mortals could do the same exact type of sacrilege towards him, and depending on how he felt that day, he would take two very different approaches to how he would treat them. He also doesn’t take any threats towards him very lightly at all. If anyone ever threatens him, he normally punishes them very severely, if he doe sn’t destroy them completely. Hesiod’s approach to Zeus’ behavior is overdramatic, and makes it seem more extreme than it probably would’ve been. In Hesiod’s stories of the Ages of Creation, some of the humans were like gods, but those created in the Age of Bronze and the Age of Iron were terrible. They supposedly performed the painful and violent deeds of Ares. Those in the Iron Age were constantly given troubles by the gods, and they are randomly destroyed in the night. Ovid’s perspective of Zeus is completely opposite of that ofShow MoreRelatedEssay on Hesiod’s Theogony1337 Words   |  6 Pagesin that it has little intrinsic worth; its value is in its ability to enhance other stories and conceptions. Across the globe, people know well the story of the one who deceived Zeus and stole fire for man, but few recognize its role in Hesiod’s work as a whole. The story of Prometheus serves two primary purposes for Hesiod and his audience. 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Ultimately, there are three main points for the various interpretations of Prometheus in literature and mythology, Firstly; Prometheus was punished on behalf of Zeus for his transgression. Infuriated beyond despair, he hidRead MoreXenophanesCriticisms Against Homeric And Hesiodic Portrayals Of The Gods978 Words   |  4 Pagesthe works of Homer and Hesiod, the gods were characterized, first, by the fact that they were born or came to be in some way or another, second, that they are constrained in multiple ways, third, that the y were interested in human affairs and meddled in them, and, finally, that they were anthropomorphic. These were criticized by Xenophanes and his criticisms fell into two distinct camps. The first camp of criticisms were derived from the contradictory nature of the depictions of the gods with his ownRead MoreThe Truth Behind The Myth1471 Words   |  6 Pagesstarts and eventually concludes. Homer makes use of many different gods throughout his epic poems, such as the use of Athena in The Odyssey. In Homer’s The Odyssey, he uses a God as a main character in the depiction of Odysseus’ long journey home to his wife, Penelope. Athena is the daughter of Zeus and is said to the the goddess of wisdom. She aids both Odysseus and his son Telemachus, by instilling confidence into Telemachus and advises Odysseus. Her role is ever changing since she is a shapeshifterRead MoreHesiod s View Of The Gods3056 Words   |  13 PagesWestern Civilization Student’s name Professor’s name Course Title Date submitted When Poets Ruled the World from Hesiod, Archilochus, Pindar, and Solon 1. Is Hesiod’s view of the gods different or similar to Homer’s? There are big differences between two ancient representatives of the Greek literature. If Homer is a legendary figure from the beginning to the end, Hesiod is real. Respect for the gods, love and respect for parents, homeland defense are the commandments of the Greeks, as reproducedRead MoreWomen Of Ancient Greek Mythology Essay1535 Words   |  7 Pagesdethrone him and he thought to go against fate by swallowing them as soon as they were born. But when Rhea bore Zeus, her sixth child, she succeeded in having him secretly carried off to Crete, while she gave her husband a great stone wrapped in swaddling clothes which he supposed was the baby and swallowed down accordingly.† (Mythology, 3, page 80) After giving birth to her youngest child, Zeus, Rhea attempted to hide him and presented Cronos with a stone wrapped in swaddling clothes, which he punctuallyRead MoreThe Father Of All Monsters1379 Words   |  6 Pagesthat only few can match. This terrifying beast is definitely no t your ordinary monster; according to Hesiod s The Theogony he is a son of Gaia (the earth) and Tartarus (the depths of hell). Though, as stated in The Homeric Hymn, Typhon was the child of Hera without help. Hera was angry at Zeus for giving birth to Athena by himself, so she prayed to Gaia to give her a son that was as powerful as Zeus, after that Hera whacked the floor and she became pregnant. Hera then gave her baby Typhon to the serpentRead MoreMorality of Today Essay1836 Words   |  8 Pagespotent in ancient Greek society yet it is incomplete by today’s moral standards of what is acceptable. Modern morality is not only taught through actions, stories or experiences however constructed by the feelings within. In both, The Iliad and the Hesiod, external actions are the most important however, without logos, a look into the soul no decisions are made by choice. Eris, the force of pulling apart and Eros, the force of pushing together were vital pieces in the aspect of mor ality through traditional

Dirty, Pretty Things Free Essays

The movie Dirty Pretty Things was directed by Stephen Frears.   He directed films like Hero and the award-winning High Fidelity.   The movie stars Chiwetel Ejiofor as Okwe and Audrey Tautou as Senay who are the two main characters of the film. We will write a custom essay sample on Dirty, Pretty Things or any similar topic only for you Order Now    The story begins with Okwe as a cab driving looking for passengers in the airport.   After the end of his shift as cab driver, the story reveals that he has a second job at the front desk of the Baltic Hotel as a receptionist. In the Baltic Hotel, viewers are introduced to the rest of the cast.   Senay is a young Turkish Muslim woman working as a cleaning lady.   Other key players are Ivan, the hotel’s greeter, Seà ±or â€Å"Sneaky† Juan, the hotel operator, and Juliette, a prostitute.   In between Okwe’s 2 jobs, he regularly meets with Guo Yi, a legal immigrant working at a mortuary and his friend. The film is about Okwe and emigrant workers trying to survive in life in London.   In Britain’s beautiful city, they are the invisible people that do what must be done in order to keep the city running.   They are the ones that drive, clean, and prostitute themselves for a city that fails to acknowledge their presence.   In surviving, they labor and work hard but they are not recognized as legal citizens.   Gui Yi expresses this when he tells Okwe, â€Å"you are illegal†¦ you have nothing†¦ you are nothing.† Because they have no identity, there is also an element of abuse.   Senay was forced to leave her job at the Baltic Hotel because of the Immigration Enforcement Directive.   They were investigating her because she is not supposed to be employed or receive any rent for a period of 6 months.   In fleeing, she gets a job in a sweatshop making clothes.   Her boss finds out that Immigration Enforcement was after her and decided to blackmail her into performing sexual favors. The story is also about secrets hidden away to keep a faà §ade of beauty and to make it seem like nothing is wrong.   Okwe finds in the lavatory of hotel room 510 a human heart.   Unknowingly, he has stumbled into a dark secret that the hotel operator Sneaky is hiding.   The hotel operator preys on immigrants, getting them to sell their kidneys for a passport – an identity.   In return, Sneaky gets  £10,000, profiting from desperate people who will face death just to finally have an identity. Sneaky also manages to uncover Okwe’s dark past.   Okwe was a Nigerian doctor charged with murdering his wife and is now in London after fleeing from his home country to escape prosecution.   Sneaky offered Okwe a job as the person to perform the operations so that human hearts from dead migrants no longer find their way into lavatories.   The story plays out and Okwe finally agrees to perform the operation on Senay.   But Okwe and Senay conspired instead to drug Sneaky and perform the operation on him instead and sold his kidney. After selling Sneaky’s kidney, the 2 main characters finally had enough money to escape.   The movie was also about running and hiding, as migrant workers without legal identities are forced to escape from one authority to the next.   With enough money, Senay flies to her cousin in New York and Okwe returns home to his daughter Valerie in Nigeria.   With the money the running was finally over for Okwe and Senay and their parting at London’s airport is symbolic.   For Senay, she finally got an identity, leaving behind â€Å"Senay† and becoming â€Å"Isabella†.   For Okwe, he finally faced his fear of persecution to go back to Nigeria and his daughter, Valerie. I recommend the film for anyone who appreciates films that depict genuine stories, away from the fantasies that a lot of films today offer.   Dirty Pretty Things shows a great, beautiful city like London from the perspective of regular people with everything to gain and a great deal to hide. Stephen Frears successfully presents viewers with a taste of the hardship that invisible people undergo just to survive. How to cite Dirty, Pretty Things, Essay examples

Market Challenges of Virgin Australia †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Market Challenges of Virgin Australia. Answer: Introduction Virgin Australia, founded in 1999 is a multinational company under the virgin group. It started operating from 31st August 2000. Their company is spread in 52 nations all over the world with the prime focus on Adelaide, Gold coast and Perth airport. The headquarters are located in Brisbane. It has a complex organizational structure as it owns 300 companies which operate separately. They have control over their services and products and the employees that they hire. To manage this complex structure, every company of the group exchange values and ideas and take care of other companys shares to work in collaboration and make common interests (Button, 2017). In order to deal with the complicated structure, they have introduced another uncommon structure and approach for this huge group. According to the company, they believe that their staff is their biggest asset. So they use the approach of decentralization and staff authority. Employees of the company are given the chance to express t heir views and opinion and can communicate with the supervisors because the communication takes place in both upward and downward way. This increases the comfort level among themanagement and the employees which makes the working environment suitable. Decentralization helps in effective communication thus the employees can get to know their workplace in a better way, which shows that Virgin Australia has a flat organizational structure. They do not implement much rules, regulations, policies and procedures on their employees. They are allowed to have self control over the management through the process of decentralization. Their organizational structure can have enlarged or enriched job because Virgin Australia allows their employees to take decisions on their own so that they can complete various tasks in a single job (Harpur, 2016). Description of the problem Although Virgin Australia flies higher in local market but they face challenges in the international market. They have a strong hold over the domestic business as they get the benefit of cutting cost but they are yet to get a hold of the international market. This second largest airlines group of Australia had an expectation to improve their international market but they have failed to do so. Their major domestic business had a profit of $104 million which increased from $26 million of the previous years but that did not increase their market share in international airports (Schofield, 2015). Virgin makes the biggest share of the earnings in local market. The earnings yield from the business increased by 3% which contributed in earning a greater share from the corporate as well as the government passengers. But their international loss increased from $32 million to $50 million due to high competition in the route of Southeast Asia and Europe. For turning around the performance of the international unit, the airlines company is making adjustments in their frequency and timing to Bali to be at par with the demand and also establish business classes on those flights that go to New Zealand and the Pacific islands. They have also started new business class on their Boeing 777aircraft. They had to face a loss of $48 million in six months compared to a loss of $74 million in the previous years. The annual revenue increased to $2.38 billion by 6% from the earlier years. Although they had an already existing customer sentiment which had an effect on the total demand still they had increase in yields. They also had to provide quarterly earnings because another important shareholder, Singapore airlines had released their report which accounted for the interest in their own results (Sharifpour, Walters Ritchie, 2014). Problem to consider The essential problems that can be considered in the decreased international market share of Virgin Australia are cost effectiveness and strategic challenges. Porters competitive strategies can be accounted as a model for this problem (Srisaeng, Baxter Wild, 2014). Fig- Porters competitive strategies Source- as created by the author The position of Virgin Australia in the airlines industry indicates if their profitability is below or above the average. When the basic profitability is above average then there will be continuous competitive advantage in the long run. Reduced cost and differentiation are the two basic kinds of competitive advantage. The scope of activities for which the company finds the competitive advantage has three generic strategies for attaining better than average performance- cost leadership, focus and differentiation. Again the focus strategy has two variants- differentiation focus and cost focus. Cost leadership technique sets Virgin Australia to become a low cost producer in the airlines industry. There are different sources of cost advantage which depend on the industrial structure. It might include keeping a track of the scale economies, access to raw materials, proprietary technology and some other factors. Low cost of production has to seek and exploit all the factors of cost advanta ge. If Virgin is successful in attaining and retaining the overall cost leadership, it will have an above average performance. Differentiation strategy of a company tends to be unique along with a dimension that the customers value. Focus has two categories. Cost focus allows Virgin Australia to find out the cost in their target customer. Differentiation focus seeks the differentiation of the companys target group. Both these factors depend on the target group of focus and other segments of the airlines industry (Zhang, 2015). Design of intervention It is difficult to gain profit in the airlines industry. Implementing of certain strategies in this business will help in increasing the profitability. Virgin Australia can keep their operations simple and easy. If the operations are kept simple and easy the things will remain organized which will help in attaining success. For example, if Virgin Australia can keep just one type of jet then that will reduce the complication of using ten or more types. Using of just one simple type lead to cost saving efficiency. This is because the employees need to be trained only on the mechanics of one type of plane. Equipments and extra parts will be required only for that specific type of plane. If any crisis situation arises when the plane needs to be exchanged then the fleet is fully interchangeable. They can also try not to assign seat numbers which will not create any problem if the fleet is interchanged. Virgin can also reduce extra cost by not applying charges on checking bags as most othe r airlines do. They can also make some changes in their locations as in the flights can be scheduled from point- to- point. The problem of networking occurs when there is tendency to stop at airports in between. Depending on a single airport can solve the problem of depending on others. This approach has been used by Southwest Airlines and proved to be successful for them. So it can be suggested for Virgin too so that they can attain their objective. Virgin Australia can also try to make a portfolio of luxury, budget, business or economy which can be beneficial for their growth. This approach has been initiated by Singapore airlines and seemed to be successful so it can be suitable for Virgin Australia too. Virgin can also try to move from their traditional method of focusing only on the service to variety in the budget segment. By covering the services of travel and budget together, they can consider the short, medium or long term journey for the passengers. References Button, K. (Ed.). (2017).Airline deregulation: international experiences(Vol. 1). Routledge. De Fu, S. C., Tse, P. P., Mathivanan, G., Chaidaroon, S. S. (2014). Caught in The Air: Suspension of Tiger Airways Domestic Flights in Australia Implications for Stakeholder Management.NIDA Case Research Journal,6(2), 129-140. Harpur, P. (2016). Mulligan v Virgin Australia Airlines Pty Ltd [2015] FCAFC 130 and Workshop on Assistance Animals. Homsombat, W., Lei, Z., Fu, X. (2014). Competitive effects of the airlines-within-airlines strategyPricing and route entry patterns.Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review,63, 1-16. Schofield, A. (2015). Building blocks: for Virgin Australia, airline takeovers add new capabilities.Aviation Week Space Technology. Sharifpour, M., Walters, G., Ritchie, B. W. (2014). Risk perception, prior knowledge, and willingness to travel: Investigating the Australian tourist markets risk perceptions towards the Middle East.Journal of Vacation Marketing,20(2), 111-123. Srisaeng, P., Baxter, G. S., Wild, G. (2014). The evolution of low cost carriers in Australia.Aviation,18(4), 203-216. Srisaeng, P., Baxter, G. S., Wild, G. (2015). Forecasting demand for low cost carriers in Australia using an artificial neural network approach.Aviation,19(2), 90-103. Tan, D. T., Koo, T. T., Duval, D. T., Forsyth, P. J. (2017). A method for reducing information asymmetry in destinationairline relationships.Current Issues in Tourism,20(8), 825-838. Yin, K. S., Dargusch, P., Halog, A. (2015). An analysis of the greenhouse gas emissions profile of airlines flying the Australian international market.Journal of Air Transport Management,47, 218-229. Zhang, Y. (2015). International arrivals to Australia: Determinants and the role of air transport policy.Journal of Air Transport Management,44, 21-24. Zhang, Y., Wang, K., Fu, X. (2017). Air transport services in regional Australia: Demand pattern, frequency choice and airport entry.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice.